GalaxEye’s “Mission Drishti” — India’s Largest Privately Built Commercial Satellite
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🔍 Key Facts
The satellite is named Mission Drishti, developed by the Bengaluru-based startup GalaxEye.
It is reported to weigh ~160 kg, making it India’s largest privately-built commercial satellite to date.
Mission Drishti combines optical imaging and synthetic aperture radar (SAR) payloads on one platform—GalaxEye’s “SyncFused Opto-SAR” technology.
The spatial resolution is claimed to be ~1.5 metres per pixel.
Targeted launch: First quarter of 2026, aboard a SpaceX rocket according to reports.
Part of a planned constellation: GalaxEye aims to deploy 8 to 12 satellites by 2029.
💡 Why This Matters
Commercial Space Growth in India: This marks a milestone in India’s private space sector, showing capability beyond small satellites and into more advanced, commercially competitive hardware.
All-weather, Day/Night Imaging: The fusion of optical + SAR payloads means the satellite can capture imagery regardless of weather or lighting conditions—this expands its utility for sectors like defence, infrastructure, disaster monitoring, agriculture.
High Resolution: 1.5 m resolution opens up applications that were previously dominated by government or large commercial players.
Constellation Ambition: By scaling to a multi-satellite constellation, GalaxEye is positioning for near-real-time imagery and global coverage—which could shift how downstream geospatial intelligence is delivered.
⚠️ Considerations & Challenges
Launch & Deployment Risk: The success of the mission will depend on the launch vehicle, orbital insertion, payload performance, and operational readiness of the constellation.
Market Competition: Globally, many companies provide high-resolution Earth observation services. GalaxEye must offer competitive cost, data delivery, service quality, and analytics to stand out.
Regulatory / Export Controls: SAR payloads may face stricter regulations or export controls; commercial operations must navigate licensing, geopolitics, and data security concerns.
Operational Data Ecosystem: The hardware is just one part. Building the data pipelines, analytics, customer interface, and business model is crucial for commercial success.
Reliability & Scale: The plan to launch 8-12 satellites by 2029 is ambitious. Keeping up scale, manufacturing, ground infrastructure, launch cadence will be challenging.
🔭 What to Watch Next
Launch date confirmation & mission manifest: Watch for announcements of the exact launch vehicle, orbit, timeline for Mission Drishti.
First imagery & service roll-out: When the satellite becomes operational, the first commercial data—what sectors take it, what resolution/coverage is achieved.
Constellation follow-up satellites: How many satellites are ordered/launched after Drishti, what incremental capabilities they bring (e.g., revisit time improvement).
Partnerships & customers: Commercial contracts, partnerships with governments or enterprises in agriculture, insurance, infrastructure, defence.
Regulatory developments in India: Policies affecting private satellite manufacturing, launch, data services, export of imagery.